After centuries of being dominated by foods favored by the original British and Irish settlers, Australian cuisine has greatly evolved. In the last half-century there has been an influx of immigrants from Southern Europe, bringing their pasta dish recipes with them, and today they are popular Australian menu item. Also in part due to an influx of Asian immigrants, interest in the health benefits of a vegetarian diet has grown among Australians.
In recent years there has been renewed interest in the diet of the Aboriginals, what kind of wild food they gathered and how it was prepared. Native Aboriginal staples such as Wallaby meat are now available as specialty items. Of the native Australian foods, only Macadamia nuts have become a commercially harvested and exported item. Another recent change in the Australian diet is the re-emergence of rabbit as a gourmet restaurant item, after long being regarded as a last-resort staple of poor families among the early settlers.
Although the early British settlers brought their love of tea, more recent European immigrants are accustomed to expresso coffee, which has now overtaken tea in popularity to become the favorite Australian drink. Central and Southern European immigrants which arrived in the early twentieth century founded wineries in Australia and prospered. Today Australia is one of the top wine producers in the world.